TY - BOOK AU - Fox, Robin PY - 1995 DA - 1995// TI - The Tory Islanders: a people of the Celtic fringe PB - University of Notre Dame Press CY - Notre Dame KW - Ethnology KW - Ireland KW - Tory Island KW - Celts KW - Civilization, Celtic KW - Tory Island (Ireland) KW - Social life and customs KW - Rural Irish KW - Eireanneach KW - Population KW - External migration KW - Traditional history KW - History KW - Marine industries KW - Real property KW - Inheritance KW - Labor supply and employment KW - Cooperative organization KW - Boats KW - Personal names KW - Regulation of marriage KW - Residence KW - Family relationships KW - Kinship terminology KW - Kin relationships KW - Rule of descent KW - Kindreds and ramages AB - This is a study of a tight-knit island community of a few hundred people. The author examines the relationship between the cognatic kinship system and land tenure. He also looks at the organization of the fishing industry in its heyday, again focusing on the role of kinship in the ownership of boats and recruitment of labor. By cross-referencing land registers and genealogical charts, he reveals how rights to land are shared and allocated to households. The labor demands of fishing required drawing on a wide pool of kin, including second cousins and in-laws. Most boats were collectively owned with crew members having shares. Ownership arrangements changed with the introduction of power boats that required smaller crews but a larger capital investment. Unique to the island is the number of married couples who live in separate households, but eat meals together. This unusual arrangement is attributed to various factors, including the late age of marriage, a strong sibling bond, and community endogamy with in-laws living close to each other. SN - 0268018901 UR - https://ehrafworldcultures.yale.edu/document?id=er06-018 LA - English N1 - Robin Fox ID - er06-018 Y1 - 2022-06-28 ER -