article

The Mapuche people in post-dictatorship Chile

Etudes rurales163-164 • Published In 2002 • Pages: 283-303

By: Boccara, Guillaume.

Abstract
This article deals with the Mapuche ethnic resurgence in post-dictatorship Chile. Drawing on several concrete examples, Boccara shows that the Mapuche social movement that developed since the 1990s both challenges the very basis of the dominant political and ideological order and contributes to the process of rethinking the way of doing politics and building democracy, territory, and citizenship. By revalidating former political institutions and reasserting the value of 'traditional' devices of communication, socialization and memorializing, indigenous leaders and organizations are contesting the territoriality imposed by the Chilean state in the wake of their military defeat at the end othe 19th century. Whereas in the 1960s and 1970s peasants used to claim for more lands, the ethnogenetic processes in which present indigenous peoples are involved lead to the building of new territories, social groupings and identities (p. 303).
Subjects
Public welfare
External relations
Political movements
Hospitals and clinics
Acculturation and culture contact
Cultural revitalization and ethnogenesis
Real property
Ethnogeography
culture
Mapuche
HRAF PubDate
2009
Region
South America
Sub Region
Central Andes
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
John Beierle; 2007
Field Date
1998-2000
Coverage Date
1990-2002
Coverage Place
central and south central Chile
Notes
Guillaume Boccara
Includes bibliographical references (p. 301-302)
LCCN
72394662
LCSH
Mapuche Indians