essay

Inca policies and institutions relating to the cultural unification of the empire

inca and aztec states, 1400-1800 : anthropology and historyNew York • Published In 1982 • Pages: 93-118

By: Rowe, John Howland.

Abstract
John Rowe shows how Inka policies devised to prevent revolt unified the state more comprehensively than the architects of those policies realized. YANACONA, CAMAYO, and MITIMA statuses, which were all initially created to expropriate labor for the state, eventually undercut traditional provincial loyalty. YANACONAS raised in the personal retinues of the Inka ruler or Inka governors often gained further honors through administrative positions reserved for the state's most loyal subjects. CAMAYOS could perform skilled labor for the state as they did before the Inka conquest, but now their hereditary status led them to identify closely with the state, whatever their place of residence. MITIMA relocation exculsively undercut provincial loyalties. In these, and other ways, the Inka transformed organized government of the provinces and spread their ideology of supremacy (p. 93).
Subjects
Domestic service
Settlement patterns
Occupational specialization
Status, role, and prestige
Classes
Community heads
Dependencies
Chief executive
Executive household
External relations
Revolution
Prophets and ascetics
Sacred objects and places
Education system
culture
Inka
HRAF PubDate
2005
Region
South America
Sub Region
Central Andes
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2003
Field Date
no date
Coverage Date
1532-1600
Coverage Place
Peru
Notes
John Howland Rowe
Includes bibliographical references (p. 114-118)
LCCN
82006760
LCSH
Incas