article

Self-reliance in Kiribati: contrasting views of agricultural and fisheries production

Geographical journal168 (2) • Published In 2002 • Pages: 163-177

By: Thomas, Frank R..

Abstract
Drawing upon interviews with thirty-five households and with local officials, as well as upon statistics on local trade and health, this document identifies two major effects of Kiribati peoples’ growing reliance on foreign aid and remittances from migrant workers. One is the increasing substitution of nutritionally rich staples, including cultivars such as taro, yams, coconut, pandanus and breadfruit (all export crops), with nutritionally inferior imports. The author relates this shift to increased incidences of diabetes, obesity, gout, hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, and certain cancers. Another issue discussed is environmental degradation, as reflected in species loss and deforestation. The author recommends a strengthening of traditional farming and fishing practices to foster both environmental sustainability and a balanced diet.
Subjects
Economic planning and development
Tillage
Fishing
Fishing gear
Research and development
Research and development
Labor supply and employment
Diet
Labor supply and employment
External trade
Settlement patterns
Public health and sanitation
Nutrition
Functional and adaptational interpretations
culture
Kiribati
HRAF PubDate
2018
Region
Oceania
Sub Region
Micronesia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Anthropologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Teferi Abate Adem ; 2016
Field Date
2001
Coverage Date
1979-2001
Coverage Place
South Tarawa, Northern Kiribati Islands, Republic of Kiribati
Notes
Frank R Thomas
Includes bibliographical references (p. 175-177)
LCCN
28017564
LCSH
Kiribati