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The return of the Ahayu:da: lessons for repatriation from Zuni Pueblo and the Smithsonian Institution

Current anthropology34 (5) • Published In 1993 • Pages: 523-567

By: Merrill, William L., Ladd, Edmund J., Ferguson, T. J. , Thomas John).

Abstract
In 1987, the Smithsonian Institution returned two <native>Ahayu:da</native> (twin gods or war gods)to the Zuni of western New Mexico. Negotiations leading to their repatriation extended over nine years. During this period, a number of issues regarding the proper curation of Zuni objects at the Smithsonian were raised, many of which were resolved while others were tabled to be addressed in the future. A detailed history of these negotiations is presented and then analyzed from the distinct perspectives of each of the authors, who played central roles in the negotiations as a Smithsonian curator, a Zuni anthropologist, and a consulting anthropologist hired by the Pueblo of Zuni. This case study offers insights into the complexities of the repatriation process and valuable lessons for museums and tribes as they begin discussing the return of cultural property legislated by the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990 (p. 523).
Subjects
External relations
Sacred objects and places
Artifact and archive collections
Reviews and critiques
culture
Zuni
HRAF PubDate
2009
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Types
Indigenous Person
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle; 2007
Field Date
1978-1987
Coverage Date
1846-1987
Coverage Place
Zuni Pueblo, New Mexico, United States
Notes
by William L. Merrill, Edmund J. Ladd, and T. J. Ferguson
artifact repatriation - International Relations (648)
Includes bibliographical references (p. 565-567)
LCCN
a 63000576
LCSH
Zuni Indians