essay

An anthropological perspective on Zuni land use

zuni and the courts : a struggle for sovereign land rightsLawrence, Kan. • Published In 1995 • Pages: 103-120

By: Ferguson, T. J. Thomas John).

Abstract
This article discusses the litigation proceedings before the United States Claims Court between the Zuni and the United States government over lands taken by the government without payment and for damages to the reservation by the acts and omissions of the United States in its role of trustee. In the judicial proceedings two fundamental issues were raised: (1)the extent and organiztion of traditional Zuni land use and,(2)the relationship between human land use and environmental degradation. In the latter case erosion was one of the principle damages claimed by the Zuni although the U.S. Department of Justice asserted that erosion was a natural, clyclical process not related to human land use. This assertion therefore had to be examined using data from all of the research disciplines applied by Zuni experts, including anthropology. Details of this investigation comprise a large portion of this work. In addition to contributing information pertinent to the issues involved, anthropological data were useful in documenting damage to archaeological sites caused by road construction on the Zuni Indian Reservation (p. 113).
Subjects
Land use
Tillage
Environmental quality
Water supply
Post depositional processes in archaeological sites
Pastoral activities
culture
Zuni
HRAF PubDate
2009
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Types
Archaeologist
Ethnohistorian
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle; 2007
Field Date
1970-1980
Coverage Date
1846-1990
Coverage Place
Zuni Reservation, New Mexico, United States
Notes
T. J. Ferguson
Includes bibliographical references
LCCN
94044026
LCSH
Zuni Indians