book chapter

Indian agent

Caxton PrintersCaldwell, Idaho • Published In 1950 • Pages:

By: Kneale, Albert H., b. 1872.

Abstract
This is an account by an Indian Bureau employee of the five years (1923-1929) he spent at Shiprock, New Mexico, as superintendent of what was then the Northern Navajo Reservation. The author had previously spent twenty-four years on other reservations, but chapters dealing with these tribes as well as some parts of the Navajo chapter have been omitted from this file. Material excerpted from the Navajo chapter (pages 325-382) deals with such early government programs as improving the breed of sheep, development of the water holes, acculturating the tribe through boarding schools for the very young children, etc. The author claims that during the period of his administration, the natural hardiness of the Navajo together with a minimum diet of meat enabled the tribe to pull through even the severest winters without undue distress. However, Kneale is a bitter critic of the 'New Deal' program for the Navajo inaugurated under Commissioner John Collier (he does not actually name the latter), accusing it of being responsible for reducing the Navajo to his present near-destitute condition. Kneale particularly singles out for attack the centralization of the agency at Window Rock, Arizona, the institution of day schools, and the sheep reduction program.
Subjects
Pastoral activities
Routes
Personal names
Informal in-group justice
Districts
Dependencies
Crime
Offenses against life
Missions
Elementary education
culture
Navajo
HRAF PubDate
2004
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
book chapter
Evaluation
Creator Type
Government Official
Document Rating
3: Good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent
Analyst
Kachen S. Coley ; 1952-1953
Field Date
1923-1929
Coverage Date
1923-1929
Coverage Place
Shiprock, New Mexico, United States
Notes
by Albert H. Kneale
This document consists of excerpts
LCCN
50009648
LCSH
Navajo Indians