Book

Law and conflict management among the Hopi

University MicrofilmsAnn Arbor • Published In 1973 • Pages:

By: Cox, Bruce Alden.

Abstract
This source is a study of conflict and conflict management as it concerns disputes involving land ownership, farming and grazing rights, and physical and verbal aggression among the Hopi on the Hopi Indian Reservation northeastern Arizona. The title is somewhat misleading, however, since the focus is more on conflict than on conflict management. The author finds that disputes involving rights to agricultural land are rare, but that conflicts over building sites are becoming more commonplace with business development on the reservation. Since land is held by clans, conflicts over land rights often extend beyond individuals and may involve entire villages. Traditionally, disputes over damage by grazing animals to farm crops were settled by village chiefs, but that is no longer the case. According to the author, this change has come about because the increasing heterogeneity of economic life on the reservation has undermined the chiefs' ability to gauge public opinion. In the past public opinion sided with the farmer rather than the stockman, but at present, with the decline of crop-raising in the reservation economy, this consensus has broken down. Some disputes over farming and grazing rights involve Hopis with their Navajo neighbors. According to the author, in cases involving physical aggression Hopis lack structured mechanisms for resolving disputes and rehabilitating offenders, thus such disputes tend to persist for extended periods of time. Gossip is an important form of aggressive behavior among the Hopi and often takes the form of witchcraft accusations. As a form of aggression, gossip is prominent in the factionalism dividing traditional Hopis and the more acculturated Hopis who support the reservation's Tribal Council.
Subjects
Clans
Phratries
Form and rules of government
Public welfare
Pastoral activities
External relations
Acculturation and culture contact
Ingroup antagonisms
Political parties
Social control
culture
Hopi
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Gerald Reid ; 1988
Field Date
1965-1966
Coverage Date
1965-1966
Coverage Place
Hopi Reservation, northeastern Arizona, United States
Notes
Bruce Alden Cox
Information on Hopi-Navajo disputes disputes over farming and grazing rights are indexed for Acculturation and Culture Change (177) and International Relations (648).
UM 69-14,865
Includes bibliographical references (p.173-181)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 1968
LCSH
Hopi Indians