essay

Arab Muslims and Islamic institutions in America: adaption and reform

arabs in the new world: studies on arab-american communitiesDetroit, Mich. • Published In 1983 • Pages: 64-81

By: Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck.

Abstract
This article discusses the Muslim immigration to the United States and the establishment and growth of Islam in America. The author describes the initial growth period of Islam in North America involving the adaptation of Islamic practices to a new environment. 'This resulted in a distinct American influence on the mosque, its functions and administration; hence the role on the mosque in North America is closer to that of an 'ethnic' church than to mosques in the Arab world. Since the early 1970s, however, there has been a return to normative Islam, sometimes referred to as 'reform'. The reform movement had been stimulated by the recent influx of new immigrants who have revived more traditional Islamic practices in America' (p. 64). In addition to the above, this work also describes the establishment of several Islamic organizations and institutions, several of which are of student origin.
Subjects
External migration
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Sodalities
Congregations
Religious denominations
Students
culture
Arab Americans
HRAF PubDate
1999
Region
North America
Sub Region
Regional, Ethnic and Diaspora Cultures
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Historian
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 1998
Field Date
no date
Coverage Date
ca.1890 - 1970s
Coverage Place
United States
Notes
by Yvonne Haddad
Includes bibliographical references (p. 80-81)
LCCN
83001401
LCSH
Arab Americans