article

Fair Wind: medicine and consolation in the Berens River

Journal of the Canadian Historical AssociationOttawa • Published In 1993 • Pages: 55-74

By: Brown, Jennifer S. H., 1940, Matthews, Maureen.

Abstract
This article presents a biographical sketch of Fair Wind (Naamiwan), an Ojibwa healer and leader known along the Berens River of Manitoba and northwestern Ontario during the early to mid-twentieth century. The paper describes his life and explores the nature of his religious leadership, based in large part on the memories of his descendants, and on the records left by the ethnologist Hallowell, the reports of numerous fur traders and missionaries, and others who visited the region during his lifetime (1851-1944). The document also describes the origin and development of Fair Wind's distinctive drum ceremonial, the roots of which extended to the Drum Dance that originated in Minnesota in the 1870s (p. 55).
Subjects
Reviews and critiques
Life history materials
Musical instruments
Dance
Status, role, and prestige
Shamans and psychotherapists
Organized ceremonial
Missions
culture
Ojibwa
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
North America
Sub Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 1998
Field Date
no date
Coverage Date
ca. 1900-1944
Coverage Place
Northern Ojibwa: Berens River area of Manitoba and northwestern Ontario, Canada
Notes
Jenifer S. H. Brown in collaboration with Maureen Matthews
Includes bibliographical references
LCCN
sn 91034786
LCSH
Ojibwa Indians