article

Sematic slippage and moral fall: the rhetoric of chastity in rural Greek society

Journal of modern Greek studies1 (1) • Published In 1983 • Pages: 161-172

By: Herzfeld, Michael.

Abstract
In this paper, Herzfeld examines marriage and the rhetoric of chastity in rural society. Although brides are expected to be virgins this is often not the case, today or in the past. According to Herzfeld the believed rectitude of past generations is merely an ideological construction, an unattainable ideal that nevertheless serves as a measure for human action. Supposedly, the meaning of the word GáMOS has changed over time from 'marriage' to 'copulation.' However, Herzfeld argues that the word always contained both meanings, because marriage confers the right to engage in sexual relations. Whether the latter is achieved before or after the wedding ceremony is often overlooked, especially with concerns about a woman's fertility being paramount. The past in this case is an ideological construct, not an historical fact. Ethnographers beware!
Subjects
Ethics
Marriage
Mode of marriage
General character of religion
Premarital sex relations
culture
Greeks
HRAF PubDate
2003
Region
Europe
Sub Region
Southeastern Europe
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard ; 2002
Field Date
1974
Coverage Place
'Pefko', Rhodes, and 'Glendi', Crete, Greece
Notes
Michael Herzfeld
Special Issue: Women and men in Greece : a society in transition
Includes bibliographical references (p. 172)
LCCN
84642094
LCSH
Greece