article

Learning from the Swat Pathans: political leadership in Afghanistan, 1978-1997

American ethnologist25 (4) • Published In 1998 • Pages: 712-728

By: Edwards, David B..

Abstract
The conflict in Afghanistan, both internal (between factional elements of the society), and external (with the Soviet Union), '…has generated considerable attention from journalists, policy analysts, and political scientists, but the literature on the conflict includes few references to the work of Fredrik Barth on political leadership among the Swat Pakhtuns of neighboring Pakistan' (p. 712). In this work Edwards examines Barth's concept of 'methodological individualism' and compares his approach with alternative approaches advanced by three of his principal critics: Talal Asad, Akbar S. Ahmed, and Michael Meeker. In addition to the above discussion this study also describes the political relations in Afghanistan from 1978, when the Marxist Khala party took power, through 1979 when the Soviet Union took control of the government in Kabul, to the assumption of power by the Taliban in 1995.
Subjects
Reviews and critiques
Status, role, and prestige
External relations
Political parties
Political movements
Revolution
Warfare
Religious denominations
Students
culture
Pashtun
HRAF PubDate
2002
Region
Asia
Sub Region
Central Asia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2001
Field Date
1982-1984
Coverage Date
1978-1997
Coverage Place
Afghanistan
Notes
David B. Edwards
Includes bibliographical references (p. 727-728)
LCCN
74644326
LCSH
Pushtuns