article

Neo-Confucianism: the impulse for social action in early Yi Korea

Journal of Korean studies2 • Published In 1980 • Pages: 71-111

By: Deuchler, Martina.

Abstract
In this article, Deuchler discusses the Confucian transformation, or Sinicization, of the Korean state, during the Yi dynasty (1392-1910). According to Deuchler, the transformation process occured in three stages: The first stage involved the rejection of Buddhism by an elite of scholar-officials (SADAEBU) and its replacement by Confucianism as the underlying precepts for good government and society (P'UNGSOK). The subsequent stage (end of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries) involved a more philosophical exploration of neo-Confucian texts. The final stage marked an accommodation with Korean traditional customs (T'OSOK) and the adaptation of Confucianism to to fit Korean circumstances, forming a specifically Korean national culture and identity (KUKSOK). This accomodation was made possible by scholar-officials' understanding of YE--the manifestation of heavenly principle as expressed in ritual behavior--as both constant and variable with respect to time and place. Therefore Korean society could adhere to the basic moral quality of YE, but in a form different than China.
Subjects
History
Acculturation and culture contact
Cultural goals
Advisers to the chief executive
Theological systems
Ethnosociology
culture
Korea
HRAF PubDate
1998
Region
Asia
Sub Region
East Asia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Historian
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard ; 1997
Field Date
not specified
Coverage Date
1335-1910
Coverage Place
Korea
Notes
Martina Deuchler
Includes bibliographical references (p. 101-111)
LCCN
sc81003173
LCSH
Koreans