Book

Reciprocity and Korean society: an ethnography of Hasami

Seoul National University Press (6) • Published In 1984 • Pages: xviii, 232

By: Chŏn, Kyŏng-su.

Abstract
Chun examines the various kinds of reciprocal exchanges which help to maintain egalitarian social relations in a small fishing and farming community on the island of Chindo, which is off the southwest coast of Korea. He looks at exchanges associated with weddings, ancestral rituals, kinship groups and voluntary associations. He also examines the exchanges between the village community and the more hierarchical ordered external society which includes merchant-buyers, government officials, and military and police officers. According to Chu, the exchanges between villagers and outsiders are not as balanced or diverse as they are in the village and tend to put villagers in a state of dependency. Although gifts to military and police officers may appear as bribes, their intended purpose is to establish a friendly relationship, so that the officers can recognize and accommodate villagers' interests. By extending credit to villagers, merchants and government cooperatives have shackled villagers with debt, which undermines their capacity to exchange with their fellow villagers. The book contains an extensive glosary and transcripts of two voluntary association meetings.
Subjects
Gift giving
Insurance
Mutual aid
Cult of the dead
Lineages
Clans
Political intrigue
culture
Korea
HRAF PubDate
1998
Region
Asia
Sub Region
East Asia
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Types
Ethnologist
Indigenous Person
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard ; 1997
Field Date
1975-1976
Coverage Date
1945-1976
Coverage Place
Chindo Island, Republic of Korea
Notes
Kyung-soo Chun
Revision of author's thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Minnesota, 1982
Includes bibliographical references (p. 221-226) and index
LCCN
85118216
LCSH
Koreans