article

Labour emigration among the Moçambique Thonga: cultural and political factors

Africa29 (1) • Published In 1959 • Pages: 50-66

By: Harris, Marvin.

Abstract
This article discusses the major reasons that led to the conversion of the Thonga from a relatively self-contained small-scale farmers to migrant wage-earners who depended on employment opportunities in South African mines. The most important of these reasons is the traditional subordinate position of the younger brothers within Thonga socioeconomic hierarchy. Other reasons include land and labor policies of the colonial government which made it hard for villagers to remain autonomous.
Subjects
Cultural identity and pride
Community structure
Labor supply and employment
External relations
Household
Family relationships
Inter-ethnic relations
Acculturation and culture contact
History
culture
Tsonga
HRAF PubDate
2010
Region
Africa
Sub Region
Southern Africa
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Anthropologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Teferi Abate Adem; 2010
Field Date
1953
Coverage Date
1890-1953
Coverage Place
Thonga villages in Mozambigue and South Africa
Notes
Marvin Harris
Includes bibliographical references (p. 64-65)
LCCN
29010790
LCSH
Tsonga (African peoples)