book chapter

Our Arctic province: Alaska and the Seal Islands

C. Scribner's sonsNew York • Published In 1886 • Pages:

By: Elliott, Henry Wood.

Abstract
Shortly after the purchase of Alaska by the United States, the Census Bureau sent several men to Alaska to report on the conditions and the potentialities of the territory. Prominent among these men were Ivan Petroff, who was to report on all aspects of Alaska and its peoples, and Henry Elliott, a naturalist, whose point of departure was a study of the seal life of the area. The reports of both men were published in the Tenth Census (See 41: Elliott and 40: Petroff). Petroff also made a preliminary report to congress in which he gave valuable ethnographic material (See ADDITIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY. Petroff, Ivan. Population and Resources of Alaska. House of Representatives, 46th Cong., 3rd Sess., Ex. Doc. No. 40. Washington, 1881). The Aleut material the present volume is largely a reprint of these earlier reports. Although it is not so stated, the data on the Pribilov Islands is from Elliott's article in the Tenth Census and the information on the other islands is almost a reprint of Petroff's report to Congress with supplementary remarks on Elliott's own observations and experiences. This document was included and the earlier reports used only for supplementary information. This source is particularly valuable for the excellent picture of Aleut life in the period of change from Russian to American influence. Elliott lived on the Pribilov Islands for about two years and travelled throughout the Aleutian chain. The following material was omitted: data on Eskimo and Indian groups in Alaska proper; the extensive descriptions of seal life and of other fauna in the area and a detailed geographic discussion. Except for the illustrations of seal life and detailed maps of Pribilov Islands, most of the illustrations are included -- either from this source or from 41: Elliott.
Subjects
Flora
Descriptive somatology
Marine hunting
Fishing
Settlement patterns
Standard of living
culture
Aleut
HRAF PubDate
2007
Region
North America
Sub Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document Type
book chapter
Evaluation
Creator Types
Natural
Physical Scientist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Leila S. Small ; 1950-1956
Field Date
1872-1874
Coverage Date
1872-1874
Coverage Place
Aleutian Islands, Alaska, United States
Notes
by Henry W. Elliott
This document consists of excerpts
LCCN
01015648
LCSH
Aleuts